Pediatric DentistryQuestions

My 1.5-year-old has a cavity. What are the treatment options for such a young child?

Treatment options for a 1.5-year-old with a cavity include: minimally invasive approaches like Silver Diamine Fluoride to arrest the decay; conservative restorations using glass ionomer cements; traditional fillings under appropriate behavior management; and in severe cases, extraction. The best approach depends on the cavity's size, location, the child's cooperation level, and whether the tooth is causing pain or infection. Early intervention by a pediatric dentist is essential to prevent progression and protect developing permanent teeth.

How effective are dental sealants for children? At what age should they be applied and how long do they last?

Dental sealants are highly effective for children, reducing cavity risk in treated teeth by 80% in the first two years and continuing to protect against 50% of cavities for up to four years. Sealants should typically be applied when permanent molars erupt: first molars around age 6 and second molars around age 12. With proper care, sealants can last 5-10 years and may be reapplied if necessary. The procedure is quick, painless, and a cost-effective preventive measure that complements regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups.