Periodontics
Specialized care for your gums and supporting structures of your teeth
Located in Vellore, Tamil Nadu, our NABH-accredited dental clinic provides expert dental care with state-of-the-art facilities. Dr. Rockson Samuel, B.D.S, founder and CEO of Indira Dental Clinic, has over 15 years of experience and has treated more than 5,000 happy patients. We specialize in root canal treatments, braces, implants, and dental fillings, offering comprehensive care for patients of all ages. We are committed to maintaining the highest standards of patient care and using advanced technology for accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.
Dr. Rockson Samuel, B.D.S
General Dentist, Founder & CEO
A leading general dentist in Vellore and the founder of Indira Dental Clinic, Dr. Samuel combines clinical excellence with a passion for patient education and modern dental technology.
Indira Dental Clinic
Top Dentist in Vellore for RCT, Braces, Implants, & Dental Fillings
Address:
3rd Floor, 54, Katpadi Main Rd, Suthanthira Ponvizha Nagar, Gandhi Nagar, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632006
Hours:
Mon - Sat: 10:00 AM - 8:00 PM
Sunday: 10:00 AM - 1:30 PM
Comprehensive Periodontal Care at Indira Dental Clinic
Periodontics is a dental specialty focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, primarily the gums and jawbone. Healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy mouth, and periodontal issues can impact not only your oral health but your overall well-being.
At Indira Dental Clinic, our periodontal specialists provide comprehensive care to treat gum disease, perform cosmetic gum procedures, and help you maintain optimal gum health. We combine traditional techniques with advanced technologies to deliver effective, comfortable treatment for even the most complex periodontal cases.
Table of Contents
What is Periodontics?
Periodontics is the branch of dentistry dedicated to treating diseases of the supporting structures of teeth, including the gums (gingiva), periodontal ligaments, alveolar bone, and other tissues surrounding the teeth. Periodontists are dental specialists who have completed additional years of specialized training beyond dental school in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease and in the placement and maintenance of dental implants.
Periodontists are experts in treating oral inflammation and are trained to perform a range of procedures, from non-surgical treatments to complex periodontal surgeries. They are also specially trained in the latest techniques for diagnosing and treating periodontal disease and in cosmetic periodontal procedures to enhance your smile.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It begins with bacterial growth in the mouth and, if not properly treated, can lead to tooth loss due to destruction of the tissue surrounding your teeth.
Stages of Periodontal Disease
Gingivitis
The earliest stage of gum disease, characterized by inflammation of the gums without bone loss. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and bleeding gums. Gingivitis is reversible with proper treatment and improved oral hygiene.
Early Periodontitis
In this stage, the infection begins to destroy the bone supporting the teeth. Pockets form between the gums and teeth, trapping food and plaque. Early intervention can prevent further progression.
Moderate Periodontitis
More significant bone loss occurs, deepening the pockets between gums and teeth. Teeth may begin to loosen, and gum recession becomes apparent.
Advanced Periodontitis
Severe bone loss leads to very loose teeth, significant pain during chewing, and potential tooth loss. Advanced surgical interventions are often required at this stage.
Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Genetics
- Hormonal changes (puberty, pregnancy, menopause)
- Certain medications
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Poor nutrition
- Crooked teeth that are difficult to clean
- Systemic diseases such as heart disease or rheumatoid arthritis
Our Periodontal Services
At Indira Dental Clinic, we offer a comprehensive range of periodontal services to address all levels of gum disease and related concerns:
Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatments
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
This thorough cleaning procedure removes plaque and tartar (calculus) from above and below the gumline. Root planing smooths rough spots on the tooth roots where bacteria accumulate, helping the gums reattach to the teeth. This is the primary treatment for early to moderate periodontitis.
Localized Antibiotic Therapy
We place antibiotic microspheres, gels, or fibers directly into periodontal pockets to combat bacterial infection and promote healing. These controlled-release medications target the infection at its source.
Laser Therapy
Advanced laser technology allows us to remove inflamed gum tissue around the root of the tooth with minimal discomfort and bleeding. This less invasive approach promotes quicker healing and has been shown to be effective for treating certain stages of gum disease.
Surgical Periodontal Treatments
Flap Surgery (Pocket Reduction)
When deep pockets persist after initial therapy, a surgical procedure may be necessary. The gums are lifted back to remove tartar deposits from deep pockets or to reduce the pocket itself, allowing the gum tissue to better reattach to healthy bone.
Bone Grafting
This procedure involves using natural or synthetic bone material to replace bone destroyed by periodontal disease, stimulating new bone growth and helping to prevent tooth loss. It's also used to prepare sites for dental implants when bone loss has occurred.
Gum Grafting
For areas where gums have receded significantly, tissue from the palate or other sources can be used to cover exposed tooth roots. This procedure reduces further recession and bone loss while protecting vulnerable roots from decay and decreasing tooth sensitivity.
Crown Lengthening
This aesthetic procedure reshapes excess gum and bone tissue to expose more of the natural tooth. It's performed to create a more balanced, aesthetically pleasing gumline or to expose enough tooth structure for restorative procedures like crowns.
Periodontal Maintenance
After completing active periodontal therapy, ongoing maintenance is crucial to prevent disease recurrence. Periodontal maintenance involves regular professional cleanings, typically every 3-4 months, that are more comprehensive than standard dental cleanings.
These appointments include:
- Removal of plaque and tartar above and below the gumline
- Evaluation of gum pocket depths and checking for signs of disease recurrence
- Examination of your teeth for decay and other issues
- Review of your oral hygiene habits and recommendations for improvement
- X-rays to monitor bone levels when necessary
Consistent maintenance is essential for long-term success in managing periodontal disease and preserving your oral health.
Benefits of Periodontal Treatment
Halting Disease Progression
Stops the advancement of gum disease, preventing further damage to gums, bone, and eventually tooth loss.
Improved Oral Health
Eliminates infection, reduces inflammation, and restores healthy gum tissue, creating an environment conducive to overall oral health.
Enhanced Overall Health
Research has shown links between periodontal disease and systemic conditions like heart disease and diabetes. Treating gum disease may positively impact your general health.
Fresher Breath
Eliminating bacteria and infection leads to significantly improved breath and a cleaner feeling mouth.
FAQs about Periodontics
How do I know if I have gum disease?
Common signs of gum disease include bleeding gums during brushing or flossing, red, swollen, or tender gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose teeth, and changes in bite. However, early gum disease can be present without noticeable symptoms, which is why regular dental check-ups are essential for early detection.
Is periodontal treatment painful?
Most periodontal procedures are performed with local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. For non-surgical treatments like scaling and root planing, you may experience mild sensitivity for a few days afterward. Surgical procedures may involve some discomfort during the healing process, but this can typically be managed with prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication.
Can periodontal disease be cured?
Early gum disease (gingivitis) is reversible with proper treatment and improved oral hygiene. More advanced periodontal disease cannot be completely cured but can be effectively managed with appropriate treatment and ongoing maintenance. Once the supporting structures of the teeth have been damaged, they cannot be regenerated completely, but we can stop disease progression and prevent further damage.
How can I prevent periodontal disease?
Prevention involves daily brushing and flossing to remove plaque, regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings, a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco products, and managing stress. If you have risk factors for gum disease, your dentist may recommend more frequent check-ups and specialized home care products.
Is periodontal treatment covered by insurance?
Many dental insurance plans provide some coverage for periodontal treatment, particularly when it's deemed medically necessary. Coverage varies widely between plans, so we recommend verifying your benefits with your insurance provider. Our team can help you understand your coverage and discuss payment options for any out-of-pocket expenses.
Take Control of Your Gum Health Today
Don't ignore the signs of gum disease. Early intervention is key to preventing more serious problems. Schedule an evaluation with our periodontal specialists to keep your smile healthy for years to come.
Request Information
Have questions about our periodontal services? Fill out this form and our team will get back to you.
Treatment Pricing
Per quadrant, based on severity
Depending on extent of treatment area
Per site, varies by technique
Per visit, typically recommended every 3-4 months
Prices may vary based on individual needs. Contact us for a personalized quote.
Ready to Smile With Confidence?
Book your appointment today and take the first step towards a healthier, more beautiful smile. Our team at Indira Dental Clinic is ready to provide you with the best dental care in Vellore.
Clinic Hours
Emergency dental care available during clinic hours